Freeport not licensed to dispose of tailings
Published by MAC on 2006-01-06
Freeport not licensed to dispose of tailings
by TEMPO Interactive, Jakarta
6th January 2006
PT Freeport Indonesia does not yet have a license to dispose of tailing waste from gold and copper mining remains in the Aghwagon Otonoma-Aikma Minajerni river basin, Papua.
"There has not yet been any license issued by the State Ministry for the Environment for this," Rasio Ridho Sani, Assistant to the State Minister for Poisonous and Dangerous Materials (B3) Waste and Management Affairs, told Tempo on Wednesday (04/01).
The license obtained from the Papuan governor, stated Rasio, was inadequate.
Now, the State Ministry for the Environment is discussing the matter of the license with Freeport.
A team will be sent to monitor the disposed tailing. Warnings have been issued between 1997 and 2001 by the Minister for the Environment and the Environmental Impact Management Board (Bapedal) as regards the disposal of tailing waste by Freeport.
On February 25, 1997, Sarwono Kusumaatmadja, the then Minister for the Environment and Head of Bapeda, sent a letter to Freeport requesting supporting evidence that the disposed tailing was not included in B3 waste.
In this letter, the tailing was categorized as liquid waste and therefore has to have a special license.
The letter also mentioned that the tailing has causes physical destruction of the Ajkwa River.
On June 12, 2001, Bapedal also warned Freeport for having violated article 27 of Government Regulation No.35/1991 on Rivers, which bans the disposal of solid or liquid waste into or nearby rivers.
Up to now, Freeport is yet to provide further confirmation regarding it license to dispose of tailing. (Oktamandjaya Wiguna-Tempo News Room)
Freeport denies pollution reports, vows to comply with government rules
by Tb. Arie Rukmantara, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
3rd January 2006
PT Freeport Indonesia (PTFI) has denied reports that the world's biggest gold and copper mining company was polluting rivers near its mining site in Papua.
The U.S.-owned firm has never violated any environmental legislation or regulations during its more than three decades of operations in the resource-rich province, Freeport spokesman Siddharta Moersjid told The Jakarta Post on Monday.
He said Freeport would comply with any regulations set by the government and would also protect the environment in Papua.
"PT Freeport Indonesia will work cooperatively with the State Ministry of Environment to address any concerns they may have, as we had always done in the past," he said in an email to the Post.
"We share the same goal, which is to continually improve environmental management," Siddharta added.
Earlier, the office of the State Ministry of Environment told PTFI to find alternatives to disposing of its hazardous waste rather than dumping it into the nearby Otomina River.
The tailings system, called Riverine Tailing Disposal (RTD), is considered by many environmentalists to be a practice of the past that is no longer acceptable.
According to the Mines and Communities website, such a method of waste disposal causes severe damage to water bodies and the surrounding environment.
However, Freeport's 2004 "Working Towards Sustainable Development" Report said a Tailings Review Committee, consisting of various government agencies and PTFI, concluded that RTD was the best option of the 11 available alternatives discussed by the team.
The assistant to the deputy minister of environment, Rasio Ridho Sani, has confirmed that PTFI had secured an AMDAL (environmental impact analysis), but said it was not a permit for it to dispose of its mining waste to the river.
"However, Freeport officials are very cooperative and we're hoping to grant the tailings disposal permit by mid this year," he said, adding that his office wanted the company to shift its tailings onto land.
Mining Advocacy Network (Jatam) executive director Siti Maimunah supported the call for PTFI to shift its tailings method as RTD violates government regulations on water sources protection.
"The regulations stipulate that tailings are not allowed to be disposed of into water sources," she said, projecting that up to the present, Freeport's tailing could reach 800 million tons.
Maimunah also said that with the company's production capacity increasing every year, the environmental capacity of the river could not accommodate the mining waste.
A study of PTFI's tailings system carried out by the Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development organization said the disposal method was selected when production was only some 7,500 tones of ore per day.
PTFI's report said the company's production last year averaged 43,600 metric tons of ore per day.
Maimunah further said President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono should take firm measures to resolve the problem.
"Why? Because the President had dealt with Freeport when he was once the minister of mines and energy," she added. Susilo held the ministerial post during the administration of former president Abdurrahman "Gus Dur" Wahid.
The Post reported in May 2000 that Susilo forced Freeport to cut its daily output by about 30,000 tons of ore to prevent landslides at the company's dumping site in Wanagon Lake, where earlier in the month a landslide had injured four workers.